Know the signsGynecological Cancers Overview Five cancers, five sets of signals. Explore each one to learn the symptoms to watch for and how screening fits in.
Cervical Cancer One of the most preventable gynecological cancers
Symptoms to watch for Bleeding between periods or after menopause Unusual discharge Pelvic pain or pain during intimacyScreening Regular Pap tests (often paired with an HPV test) can catch changes years before they become cancer.
Ovarian Cancer Symptoms are subtle — awareness saves lives
Symptoms to watch for Persistent bloating Pelvic or abdominal pain Feeling full quickly when eating Urinary urgencyScreening There is no routine screening test, so knowing these symptoms and seeing a clinician early is essential.
Uterine Cancer Often found early because of a clear warning sign
Symptoms to watch for Bleeding after menopause Heavier or irregular periods Pelvic pain or pressureScreening Any bleeding after menopause should be checked. Clinicians may follow up with an endometrial biopsy.
Vaginal Cancer Rare, but highly treatable when found early
Symptoms to watch for Abnormal bleeding or discharge A lump or growth Pain during intimacy or pelvic painScreening Routine Pap tests and pelvic exams can sometimes detect vaginal cancer before symptoms appear.
Vulvar Cancer Skin changes are worth a conversation
Symptoms to watch for Persistent itching or tenderness Changes in skin color or texture A lump, wart-like growth, or sore that won't healScreening A regular pelvic exam and self-checks help spot changes early. HPV vaccination also lowers risk.